JUPITER SEA & AIR SERVICES PVT. LTD, EGMORE – CHENNAI, INDIA.

E-MAIL : Robert.sands@jupiterseaair.co.in   Mobile : +91 98407 85202

Corporate News Letter for  Friday  September  01, 2023.

                                                                                                                       

::               Today’s Exchange Rates           ::   

Source : The Economic Times.

 RATES

CURRENCY

PRICE

CHANGE

%CHANGE

OPEN

PREV.CLOSE

DAY's LOW-HIGH

USD/INR

82.78

0.040001

0.048345

82.65

82.74

82.5875- 82.79

EUR/USD

1.0879

-0.0044

-0.402821

1.0923

1.0923

1.0858- 1.094

GBP/INR

105.0491

0.322105

0.307567

105.168

104.727

105.0179- 105.1992

EUR/INR

90.0735

-0.005196

-0.005768

90.2964

90.0787

90.0611- 90.3153

USD/JPY

145.776

-0.464005

-0.31729

146.24

146.24

145.723- 146.179

GBP/USD

1.2692

-0.0029

-0.22797

1.2721

1.2721

1.2664- 1.2734

DXY Index

103.282

0.125

0.121175

103.106

103.157

103.009- 103.283

JPY/INR

0.5669

-0.0001

-0.017629

0.5658

0.567

0.5658- 0.5675

::                   Sea Cargo News                ::


Kolkata port to start regular cargo movement through B'desh: Official





The Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port (SMP) in Kolkata will very soon start regular cargo movement to the northeastern states through Bangladesh, a senior official said on Wednesday.

According to an agreement between the two neighbouring countries, multi-modal transit or transshipment of goods is permitted on eight routes. Goods arriving from India at Chittagong and Mongla ports can be sent to Agartala via Akhaura in Bangladesh, to Dawki in Meghalaya via Tamabil in Sylhet, Sutarkandi in Assam via Sheola, and Srimantapur in Tripura via Bibir Bazar in Comilla, and vice versa. 

"Very soon we are going to start regular operations to northeastern states through Bangladesh. For that the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is already in talks with the Customs authorities and the Ministry of External Affairs," SMP deputy chairman (Kolkata) Samrat Rahi said.

He said that trial runs for the purpose have already been conducted. He said that once regular movement is started, the northeastern states will benefit in a big way.

Shipments from India to Russia more than doubled in July



Amid slackening demand for engineering goods from major markets such as the US and China, shipments to Russia continued their uptrend and more than doubled to US$ 123.65 million in July 2023 from US$ 55.65 million in July 2022, a rise of 122.03 per cent, according to a media release issued by EEPC India on Wednesday.

At a total shipment value of US$ 123.65 million, exports to Russia in July were higher than Australia which imported engineering goods worth US$ 115.14 million from India, a 5.7% on-year decline. During the same period, engineering exports to the US declined 10.4% year-on-year to US$ 1.44 billion.

Engineering exports to China also declined 10% year-on-year in July 2023 to US$ 197.98 million. Notably, engineering exports to Germany remained positive and grew 2% year-on-year to US$ 346.36 million in July this year even as the key European economy remained in the grip of a slowdown.

Among 25 key markets for Indian engineering goods which contribute more than 76% to total exports, 14 countries witnessed a year-on-year decline in July 2023 while the remaining 11 countries recorded positive growth.

Excluding the export of iron and steel, engineering exports recorded a higher 6.85% year on year decline in July 2023 but a much lower 3.70% decline during April to July 2023 period.


Steel companies raise concern over imports from South Korea, China




The domestic steel industry has drawn the government's attention to imports from South Korea and China saying the consequent lowering of prices is hurting local producers. Imports of steel products from China surged during the first quarter of this financial year, even as South Korea remained the highest steel exporter to India despite a year-on-year decline in shipments.

"A sharp rise in imports of finished steel was recorded in the first quarter of the current financial year. The surge in imports, driven by countries with free trade agreements, as well as China, is eating into domestic demand," Ranjan Dhar, chief marketing officer, ArcelorMittal Nippon Steel, said. Imports of steel products in April-June stood at 2.23 million tonnes, 31% more than 1.70 mt a year ago.

Imports of metal products, including finished steel, scrap and ferro alloys, surged during this period. According to official data, imports of steel from South Korea fell to around 713,000 tonnes in the first quarter of this fiscal from about 686,000 tonnes a year ago. However, Chinese steel exports to India surged to about 570,000 tonnes from around 352,000 tonnes a year ago.

India set to ban sugar exports for first time in seven years




India is expected to ban mills from exporting sugar in the next season beginning October, halting shipments for the first time in seven years, as a lack of rain has cut cane yields, three government sources said.

India's absence from the world market would be likely to increase benchmark prices in New York and London that are already trading around multi-year highs, triggering fears of further inflation on global food markets.

"Our primary focus is to fulfil local sugar requirements and produce ethanol from surplus sugarcane," said a government source who asked not to be named in line with official rules. "For the upcoming season, we will not have enough sugar to allocate for export quotas."

India allowed mills to export only 6.1 million tonnes of sugar during the current season to Sept. 30, after letting them sell a record 11.1 million tonnes last season. In 2016, India imposed a 20% tax on sugar exports to curb overseas sales.

Monsoon rains in the top cane growing districts of the western state of Maharashtra and the southern state of Karnataka - which together account for more than half of India's total sugar output - have been as much as 50% below average so far this year, weather department data showed.

Container lines see earnings plunge 90% in second quarter



After two very profitable years for the shipping lines, the market is shifting into a post-pandemic normality, as reported by Sea-Intelligence.

More specifically, while the fourth quarter of 2022 gave a first glimpse into what this might look like, the first quarter of 2023 was the first quarter where the carriers’ operating profits took a real hit. Additionally, this continued into the second quarter of 2023, with the combined earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) dropping by 90% year on year to a little over US$3 billion.

Further to that, both ZIM and Wan Hai once again recorded operating losses. While ZIM has had profitability issues in past quarters, this was a first for Wan Hai in since 2012.



                  Source: Sea-Intelligence.com, Sunday Spotlight, issue 628

 

The figure shows the EBIT/TEU of the shipping lines that publish both their EBIT and their global transported volumes. 

"None of these shipping lines were able to sustain their EBIT/TEU figures in 2023, with the largest 2023-Q2 EBIT/TEU recorded by OOCL of US$305/TEU. In contrast, the smallest EBIT/TEU in 2022-Q2 was US$1,377/TEU," noted Sea-Intelligence analysts.

Also, Maersk with US$207/TEU, Hapag-Lloyd with US$298/TEU, and ONE with US$137/TEU all recorded EBIT/TEU within a much narrower range of US$130-300/TEU.

In all of this, ZIM recorded a negative EBIT/TEU of -US$195/TEU. Basically, they lost US$195 for every TEU that they moved in the second quarter of the current year.

A large reason for the decline in profitability is the decrease in the freight rates, which fell by 48% to 67%, according to shipping lines' data. The drop in box volumes has also played a role in the lower profits.

"What is surprising, however, is that ZIM, one of the only two shipping lines to record an EBIT loss, grew their volumes 0.5% globally, and by roughly 13% on both Transpacific and Asia-Europe," noted Alan Murphy, CEO of Sea-Intelligence.


ZIM’s Oceania-Asia service network: Restructuring or Withdrawal?




While Haifa-headquartered ZIM has announced a "restructuring of its Oceania-Asia service network", the Israeli ocean carrier seems to withdraw from the specific trade lane.

Trying to take drastic steps to cut its losses after a second quarter of red ink, ZIM has decided to cover the Oceania-Asia lane mainly by buying slots from MSC.

In particular, on the Southeast Asia - Australia trade, ZIM's current Thailand-Fremantle Express (TFX) and New Zealand to Australia (N2A) services will be withdrawn and will be replaced by slots on MSC's Capricorn and New Kiwi service.

The revised Capricorn service, which ZIM brands as ZIM Oceania Express (ZOX), will have the following port rotation:

Singapore – Jakarta – Fremantle – Melbourne – Napier – Tauranga – Brisbane - Tanjung Pelepas – Singapore

Additionally, the vessels on the updated New Kiwi service, which ZIM brands as ZIM Asia Oceania (ZAO), will call at the following ports:

Laem Chabang – Singapore – Tanjung Pelapas – Singapore – Jakarta - Brisbane – Sydney – Auckland – Lyttelton – Port Chalmers - Brisbane - Tanjung Pelepas – Singapore - Laem Chabang

Furthermore, ZIM's existing CAX service will be replaced by ZAX/Panda service. The latest service will be operated by both ZIM and MSC container ships. In particular, the Israeli ocean carrier will deploy three and the Italian/Swiss box line will deploy four vessels on the new service, all with a container capacity of 5,000 TEUs.

Starting in October, the new service will have the following rotation:

Nansha – Hong Kong – Yantian – Brisbane (1st call) – Melbourne – Sydney – Brisbane (2nd call) – Busan – Qingdao – Shanghai – Ningbo – Nansha – Hong Kong – Yantian

ZIM seems to replace its three existing services on the Australia-Asia trade lane with slot charters in two MSC services and a vessel-sharing agreement for a joint service. Shipping consultancy Linerlytica said the Israeli shipping company is paying the price for aggressive expansion during the Covid-fuelled boom.

Linerlytica observed, "ZIM’s woes were exacerbated by its unfavourable trade mix, with the unprofitable Transpacific and Intra-Asia (and Australia) routes accounting for 38% and 28% respectively of ZIM’s total liftings, while it is under-exposed on the Asia-Mediterranean, Atlantic and Latin America that were still profitable during the second quarter of 2023."

Danny Hoffman, ZIM's executive vice president in Intra Asia, commented, "Our current Oceania services network will be restructured, in cooperation with MSC, to enhance reliability and strengthen our customer offerings. We are embarking on an exciting new phase in our Australia Service, elevating the level of services provided."

Port of Los Angeles moves nearly 685,000 TEUs in July


 

The Port of Los Angeles handled 684,291 TEUs in July, translating to a significant 27% decrease from the previous year's record month.

In particular, loaded imports totalled 364,208 TEUs in the previous month, a 25% drop from the same month in 2022. However, loaded exports increased by 6% year-over-year to 110,372 TEUs.

With Asia's demand for empty containers declining, just 209,710 empty TEUs were moved through the port of Los Angeles, represetning a 39% year-over-year decrease.

Meanwhile, the major container port in the US West Coast has processed 4,821,670 TEUs in seven months of 2023, which is approximately 24% less than box volumes in the same period last year.

"Global trade has eased as warehouse inventories of retailers and manufacturers remain elevated," stated Gene Seroka, executive director of Port of Los Angeles, who went on to add, "American consumers are continuing to spend and are likely to find more discounted items this year as we move into fall fashion and the year-end holiday season."

CMA CGM announces fumigation requirements to Australia and New Zealand

                                                     Source: Pixabay

CMA CGM advises its customers that, in response to the rapid spread of the brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB) throughout Europe and North America, Australian and New Zealand authorities have issued guidelines and instructions to prevent infestations for the 2023/2024 high-risk season (1 September 2023 to 30 April 2024).

As with prior BMSB risk seasons, it is the customer's obligation to meet treatment and certification/reporting criteria for their cargo before arrival in Australia and New Zealand, which is classified as either target high-risk or target-risk goods, according to a statement.

In addition, containers arriving in New Zealand cannot be fumigated and must be returned to one of the transhipment ports. All costs related to ANL/CMA CGM vessel delays caused by violation of fumigation standards will be covered by the client, said the French shipping company in a statement.

Port of Hamburg handles 58.2 million tons

 


Port of Hamburg recorded a gain of 7.7% in bulk cargo throughput at 19 million tons.

More specifically, the first-half general cargo throughput was 11.1% lower at 39.2 million tons. 58.2 million tons of seaborne cargoes were handled by terminal operators in the port of Hamburg .

Moreover, this is a reduction of 5.8% compared to the same period of the previous year. With tonnage totalling 23.1 million tons, 2.1% lower, rail almost maintained transport volume there.

Container handling in the port improved in every month of the first half. In particular, in June, it was 10.2% higher than in January.

Comparison of the first two quarters indicates a 4.6% rise in container throughput. As a rule, growth rates in this period are of around 0.6%.

In total, 3.8 million TEU crossed the quaywalls then, a fall of 11.7% in comparison with the same period of the previous year. Container throughput on a tonnage basis totalled 38.7 million tons, being 10.8% lower.

"The positive trend in bulk cargoes was attributable to all sectors," according to the port. With 3.5 million tons handled, agribulk achieved a first-half increase of 18.6%. Up 18.1% and 5.3 million tons, the trend in throughput of liquid cargoes was similarly positive, while grab cargoes at 10.2 million tons were at almost the previous level.

"On a comparison with other North Sea ports in the North Range, it is absolutely clear that all players in this market are subject to the same tough prevailing circumstances," commented Axel Mattern, CEO of HHM – Port of Hamburg Marketing.

  

::                   Air Cargo News                ::

Bengaluru Airport handles record perishable cargo for 3rd consecutive year




For three consecutive years, Kempegowda International Airport Bengaluru (BLR) has maintained its position as the leading airport for exporting perishable cargo in India.

Over the past three years, this bustling airport has consistently maintained its prime position as the premier hub for exporting perishable cargo in India.

The extraordinary growth and accomplish -ments of BLR Airport underscore its pivotal role in facilitating timely export operations, connecting businesses to global markets, and enhancing India’s stature in the international arena.

In the financial year 2022-2023 (FY23), BLR Airport witnessed a commendable milestone in its journey. The airport accomplished a record tonnage of 53,751 metric tonnes (MT) in the export of perishable cargo.

This achievement marks a noteworthy 3% increase compared to the previous year, when the airport successfully handled 52,366MT of perishable cargo.

Within the landscape of perishable goods export, BLR Airport holds a position of dominance. Among the spectrum of perishable items, it leads the pack in the export of poultry and floriculture/flowers in India.


Etihad Cargo positive on China as it rolls out additional flights


Photo: Etihad

Etihad Cargo has been ramping up its focus on the China market over recent months.

In the last few weeks, the carrier has added new weekly Boeing 777 freighter services to the recently opened cargo specialist Ezhou Airport in China’s Hubei province and a new service to Guangzhou.

In total, the carrier now operates 10 freighter flights a week to mainland China.

In addition to the freighter flights to Ezhou and Guangzhou, the carrier also offers eight weekly freighter flights to Shanghai.

Etihad Cargo head of revenue management, fleet and network Leonard Rodrigues tells Air Cargo News that its cargo capacity to the country has increased 25% compared with pre-Covid levels.

He adds that there could be a further four weekly flights added in the future in response to customer demand, although there is “just a question of the when and the how and which customers”.

Meanwhile, Etihad also offers ten passenger flights per week to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, as well as road feeder services to 25 domestic mainland China destinations.

Rodrigues says the carrier is still rebuilding its passenger network to China as it continues to adjust following the lifting of Covid restrictions.

He adds that Etihad Cargo’s China traffic tends to have a higher share of its overall volumes compared with other Middle Eastern carriers.

“China is a strategic focus that is on the passenger side and on the cargo side. China is at the top of our list when it comes to tourism priorities and trade priorities and this is even at the level of our shareholder [sovereign-wealth fund] ADQ,” Rodrigues says.

The addition of extra flights comes as China’s manufacturing output is recovering more slowly than many had expected following the lifting of Covid restrictions.

The South China Morning Post reported that industrial output from China’s hi-tech manufacturing sector grew by just 0.7% year on year in July, the slowest pace since records began in September 2018.

The publication says that a tech war between the US and China, deflation fears, weak demand and weak sentiment were contributory factors to low growth.

However, Rodrigues is confident that the airline has not overcommitted to the country. “We don’t see a different market to what everybody else sees,” he says. “Yet, we have got a few key advantages.

“The first thing is that there is a strong tie between China and the UAE so I think naturally there are already a lot of shipments from China to the UAE on a point to point.

“That means operations are relatively easy to plan because you have a freighter and a big share of it is just for the UAE itself. So the link between the countries is a key advantage.”

He adds that the carrier also has a “superstar team” in the country with customers often praising them.

Finally, he points out that the carrier has a smaller freighter fleet – five Boeing 777s – than many of its rivals, making it easier to fill its freighters with the traffic generated by its bellyhold operations and match supply and demand.


Photo: Etihad


Most recently, the carrier added the service to Ezhou in partnership with express carrier SF Airlines.

Rodrigues explains that the partnership is based on a block space agreement with the Chinese carrier, which sees SF operate a weekly freighter service between Abu Dhabi and Ezhou.

The most obvious advantage to the new partnership is the extra frequency the two airlines will be able to offer to customers. But there are also wider benefits by expanding SF Airlines’ reach and providing extra volumes for Etihad’s flights, says Rodrigues.

“They are strong with their pan-Asian network and now they want to offer to those customers the capabilities to reach the rest of the world and we are extremely good in our feeds for the rest of the world,” he explains.

Rodrigues adds that both carriers have focused on growing their respective local communities.

“For them, it is the Hubei province and for us, it is Abu Dhabi,” he says. “We both want to expand our logistics hubs, focus on pharmaceuticals, focus on e-commerce and then – the bigger picture – with logistics you also help grow the economy.

“This is a shared vision that we have through ADQ and they have through their group and the Hubei province.”  Ezhou Airport itself was only recently opened with the first flight taking place just over a year ago.  Rodrigues says he has been impressed with the airport.


WFS adds air cargo capacity in Madrid


         The new building will increase WFS' total cargo facility footprint in Madrid to 17,000 sq m. Source: WFS


Worldwide Flight Services (WFS) will open a fifth cargo handling terminal at Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport to provide additional growth capacity.

Construction of the new 6,500 sq m terminal has now commenced and WFS aims to begin operations from the facility by the end of the first quarter of 2024, increasing its total cargo facility footprint in Madrid to 17,000 sq m.

WFS, acquired by SATS in April, has signed a 30-year lease on the new building opening in 2024, which sits on a 12,500 sq m plot connected to the airport tarmac.

The building will offer 17 landside truck and van docks for efficient cargo collections and deliveries, supported by direct and wide access from the main road to the facility; two Build-up-Pallet lanes and docks; and four airside truck and dollies docks with tilting and 20 ft ULD handling capabilities.

It will also feature a secured refrigerated cargo acceptance area, plus 2-8°C and 15-25°C loose and mechanised temperature-controlled cool rooms for pharma and perishable shipments, supported by WFS’ GDP certification in Madrid.

Additionally, it will include a mechanised handling system connecting the landside and airside docks; four integrated workstations with scales, and three loose cargo scales; dedicated areas for DGS, VUN, HUM, PIL and AVI special cargoes; and optimised security systems and technologies, including 24/7 CCTV monitoring. This new building is situated in front of the main freighter parking area and close to Terminals 4 and 4S, shortening cargo transport timings, said WFS.

The multi-user building will match WFS’ other cargo terminals in Madrid by being powered by 100% renewable energy, including energy generation by solar panels located on the roof of the facility, which will also power LED lighting, warehouse climatisation, and electric battery chargers for cars and warehouse GSE.

Indoor AGV (Automated Guided Vehicles) will also be introduced into the facility in the second half of 2024.  Digitisation initiatives will include the launch of Cargospot mobile warehouse technology, the CargoKiosk system to automate and expedite truck processing times, and a Warehouse Workflow Monitoring System to meet customer KPIs and ensure consistent levels of efficiency.  

Humberto Castro, managing director of WFS in Spain, said: “Madrid is such a strategically important cargo market as a hub for Central and South America to and from the EU and connecting the Middle and Far East markets.

“This new cargo terminal will help to future-proof WFS’ service offering by increasing our handling capacity by 60% for our current and future airline customers. This will enable us to accommodate strong organic growth and support the significant increase of inbound e-commerce traffic from China.”

WFS has been present in the Madrid cargo and ground handling market since 1998 and serves 39 airline customers, also providing trucking services connecting other key airports in Spain and across the EU.

It has previously added facilities to its Madrid operation in 2001, 2018, and 2019.


Germany’s USC prepares for launch as operator certificate granted


Image source: Shutterstock


Germany-based airline Universal Sky Carrier, which has plans to launch freighter services, has been granted an operating license by the country’s civil aviation authority.

Air Cargo News’ sister magazine FlightGlobal reports that the carrier will initially operate with a single Airbus A340-300 – MSN646 – which is being brought out of “parking condition” and will be ready by the end of the week.

An A340-600 is due for delivery in the coming weeks. The two aircraft will initially be offered for wet-lease and charter operations. However, the carrier also has plans to convert aircraft into a freighter configuration “as soon as possible” the company’s managing director Klaus Dieter Martin. The work will be carried out by UK-based Avensis Aviation.

The conversion – named Navis PTF – introduces an industry-first “plug-type” maindeck cargo door. It also features a separated crew cabin section, a 9G rigid cargo barrier, a full Class-E cargo compartment and a maindeck cargo loading system (CLS).

When the conversion contract was initially announced back in May, Avensis said that whilst the elements of the Navis conversion are produced, the aircraft will initially be converted with the firm’s reversible Medius conversion solution which removes seats and turns the aircraft into a Class-E freighter without the addition of a cargo door.

The carrier has also been given permission by the US Department of Transportation to conduct cargo flights between the European Union and US.


UK moves to a phased approach for export declaration switchover




UK customs has announced it will now adopt a phased approach to the rollout of its new system for export customs declaration.

The new phased approach means that selected high-volume exporters will move from the existing system, CHIEF, to the new Customs Declaration Service (CDS) by November 30.

However, all other businesses have now been given until March 30 to move over to CDS.

Under the previous plan, all businesses were due to move over to the new system by November 30.

HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) said that it had decided to adopt a phased approach following industry feedback.

The switchover for imports took place in October last year.

The move was welcomed by freight forwarder association BIFA, although it felt the decision was quite short notice.

“CDS has been a long time in the making, and there have been many changes in the implementation timetable,” the association said.

“This revision to the deadline for businesses to move export declarations via the CDS system is quite short and any business must continue to work towards transitioning from CHIEF to CDS, as a large proportion of BIFA members are already doing.

“[The] announcement provides clarity to the trade and shows that HMRC has been listening to the ongoing lobbying on the subject that has been done by BIFA, and others.

“BIFA members now have clear time frames and should ensure that they have their own implementation plans, as well as test the system wherever possible.

“The trade association will continue to engage with HMRC on behalf of our members, as well as request that the department provides webinars and training materials to help with the revised implementation timetable.”

Earlier this week, freight forwarder Rhenus urged UK exporters to prepare for the switchover to avoid delays to shipments.

The firm’s customs manager in the UK, Rob Mulligan, said that exporters should “register, authorise and prepare to ensure a successful transfer process”.


I reckon you have enjoyed reading the above useful information.

Have a nice day.

Thanks & kind regards

ROBERT SANDS, Joint Managing Director

Jupiter Sea & Air Services Pvt Ltd

Casa Blanca, 3rd Floor

11, Casa Major Road, Egmore

Chennai – 600 008. India.

GST Number : 33AAACJ2686E1ZS.

Tel : + 91 44 2819 0171 / 3734 / 4041

Fax : + 91 44 2819 0735

Mobile : + 91 98407 85202

E-mail : robert.sands@jupiterseaair.co.in

Website : www.jupiterseaair.com

Branches  : Chennai, Bangalore, Mumbai, Coimbatore, Tirupur and Tuticorin.

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