JUPITER SEA & AIR SERVICES PVT. LTD, EGMORE – CHENNAI, INDIA.

E-MAIL : Robert.sands@jupiterseaair.co.in   Mobile : +91 98407 85202

 

Corporate News Letter for Wednesday  April 17,  2024.

                                                                                                                       

::               Today’s Exchange Rates           :: 

Source : The Economic Times RATS

CURRENCY

PRICE

CHANGE

%CHANGE

OPEN

PREV.CLOSE

DAY's LOW-HIGH

USD/INR

83.5375

0.077499

0.092858

83.51

83.46

83.4725- 83.56

EUR/USD

1.0619

-0.0005

-0.04706

1.0624

1.0624

1.0603- 1.0635

GBP/INR

103.9725

-0.219696

-0.210857

103.7972

104.1922

103.6085- 104.0461

EUR/INR

88.7703

-0.145401

-0.163527

88.6001

88.9157

88.5288- 88.8596

USD/JPY

154.482

0.201996

0.130928

154.28

154.28

154.135- 154.606

GBP/USD

1.2441

-0.0005

-0.04018

1.2446

1.2446

1.2409- 1.2456

DXY Index

106.234

0.026001

0.024481

106.175

106.208

106.175- 106.437

JPY/INR

0.5408

-0.0001

-0.018491

0.541

0.5409

0.5401- 0.5415

///                     Sea Cargo News          ///

MSC cargo ship, with 17 Indians onboard, seized for 'violating maritime laws', Iran says


Iranian foreign ministry on Monday said Iran's Revolutionary Guards seized the MSC Aries cargo ship because the freighter "violated maritime laws". Tehran said it had no doubt that the vessel was linked to Israel.

On April 13, Iran's Revolutionary Guards seized the Portuguese-flagged cargo ship, which had 17 Indians onboard, in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran's statement comes hours after external affairs minister Dr S Jaishankar spoke to his Iranian counterpart on the issue.

Jaishankar said he took up the issue of 17 Indian crew members of the cargo ship with Iran counterpart H Amirabdollahian. Earlier, government sources had confirmed that New Delhi was in touch with Iranian authorities through diplomatic channels, both in the Iranian capital, Tehran and in New Delhi, to ensure the security, welfare and early release of the Indian nationals.

Meanwhile, in response to the escalating tensions between Israel and Iran, ministry of external affairs (MEA) on Sunday issued a statement expressing serious concern over the potential threat to regional peace and security. “We are seriously concerned at the escalation of hostilities between Israel and Iran which threatens the peace and security in the region”, the MEA said in the statement.

Iran’s Revolutionary Guards had seized the freighter in the Strait of Hormuz days after Tehran vowed to retaliate for a suspected Israeli strike on its consulate in Damascus on April 01. Iran had said it could close the crucial shipping route.

In response to reports of the seizure of the MSC Aries, Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz accused Iran of piracy and military spokesperson Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said it would “bear consequences for choosing to escalate this situation any further”.

Tensions have soared across the Middle East since the start of Israel’s campaign in Gaza in October, with Israel or its ally the US clashing repeatedly with Iranian aligned groups in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Yemen.

India seeks global collaborations to explore use of methanol as ship fuel



An Indian delegation in Singapore has sought to partner with global shipping industry to explore new technologies and the potential of using methanol and ammonia as ship fuels, a senior government official said on Monday.

The Indian delegation is here to participate in the Singapore Maritime Week, which is being attended by over 10,000 delegates from around the world.

"We are here to seek out collaborations for all new technologies and explore the potential of using methanol and ammonia as ship fuels with the shipping industry stakeholders," Bhushan Kumar, joint secretary, Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, said on the sidelines of the event.

Methanol and ammonia are considered as cleaner alternatives to conventional maritime fuels. Green ammonia and methanol, produced from low-carbon sources, help in reducing carbon emissions. "We have to continue working on green fuel. At this stage it may be commercially not very attractive, but we have to optimize and improve the solutions to make it commercially viable," Kumar told PTI.

Iran-Israel conflict: Shipping industry set for tougher times ahead due to West Asia tensions, say experts



The global maritime industry is set for tougher and more challenging times after Iran ramped up West Asia tensions by launching an unprecedented drone and missile attack on Israel, causing supply chain disruption and increasing the probability of choking shipping routes, experts here have said. Iran's attack on Israel marks a distinct escalation in hostilities by bringing the two nations into direct conflict.

Iran and its proxies launched 330 missiles and drones on Israel late on Saturday night in retaliation to an alleged attack by Israel on a diplomatic mission of the Islamic Republic in Damascus on April 1 in which several people, including two top commanders, were killed.

There is a concern about the probability of a Persian Gulf shutdown, though many maintain hope of defusing fierce tension in the region, a delegate at the opening of Singapore Maritime Week on Monday, told PTI. The Persian Gulf is a Mediterranean Sea in West Asia. It is connected to the Gulf of Oman in the east by the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world's most strategically important choke points.


The seafarers will suffer and the industry will face a manpower squeeze as sailors will not want to board ships and new recruits will be discouraged from joining the shipping industry, according to Captain Pradeep Chawla, CEO and Founder of Marine PALS.

“There will be fear of being captured”, he said pointing to the 18 Indian Seafarers held on board MSC Aries that had been captured by the Iranians. Ship owners are more worried about their vessels out there and their board rooms are busy working out rescue efforts, diverting attention from the decarbonisation of the industry, said the shipping industry stalwart.

If the Persian Gulf is closed and other routes are choked, the US, as a net oil exporter, will benefit from higher prices, said on oil industry executive at the Maritime Week on condition of anonymity. “We are set for a tumultuous marker,” he added.

The Iranian threat had led to worldwide diplomatic initiatives to thwart a possible further conflagration in the region already struggling with Israel’s offensive in Gaza following a terror attack carried out by Hamas in its territory on October 7 and also regular exchange of fire between the Jewish state and Lebanese Shia faction Hezbollah, which joined the war in solidarity with Hamas.

Shipping industry braces for more disruptions as Iran-Israel conflict to further drive up freight rates, travel times


The recent back-and-forth attacks between Iran and Israel has added another ingredient to the already stormy mix Indian shipping and trade are in. Rates are expected to rise around 20-25 percent from already elevated level in the next few weeks if disruptions continue amid ongoing tensions surrounding the Red Sea, senior government officials and industry industry experts said.

"If you look at the shipping container rates originating out of southeast Asia to Europe, let alone India to Europe, prices are nearly 40-50 percent higher compared to last year. With the new escalations, shipping rates may rise further if peace is not restored in a couple of weeks," a senior government official said.

The official added that the average shipping cost for a 40-foot container for the Southeast Asia-India-European Union route was around $ 3,077 in March. He added that shipping rates had dipped in March after a slowdown in attacks on commercial vessels by Yemen’s Houthi rebels, but rates are expected to rise once again.

Several shipping companies have been forced to suspend transit through the Middle East maritime route, which has led to longer shipping times and an increase in costs, as tensions remain high over strikes on ships in the Red Sea by Iran backed Houthi rebels based in Yemen.

Government imposes port restrictions for exporting essential commodities to Maldives


Amid tensions between Maldives and India, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade on Monday issued a notification imposing port restrictions for export of essential commodities to the island nation during the fiscal year 2024-25.

The notification, issued under the Foreign Trade (Development & Regulation) Act, 1992, incorporates specific conditions for exporting essential commodities under the prohibited/ restricted category to Maldives.

Export of essential commodities falling under the prohibited/restricted category to Maldives will now be permitted only through four designated Customs Stations which include Mundra Sea Port, Tuticorin Sea Port, Nhava Sheva Sea Port (JNPT), and ICD Tughlakabad. The move comes as part of the bilateral trade agreement between the Government of India and the Government of Maldives.

Earlier on April 5, India had removed the restrictions on export of specified quantity of nine products including potatoes, onions, eggs, rice, wheat flour and sugar to Maldives for the current fiscal year.

The two nations had signed a trade agreement in 1981, which provides for export of essential commodities.

Iran may now pose a threat to multimodal supply chains via Dubai


Iran’s seizure of the 15,000 teu MSC Aries over the weekend is a cause for grave concern for pretty much anyone involved in global supply chains. Footage of Houthi rebels storming a car-carrier in the Red Sea is one thing, it is quite another to witness Iranian national forces seizing an MSC-chartered vessel in the Straits of Hormuz on the basis of its links to Israel – the vessel’s owner is Zodiac Maritime, which although UK-based is controlled by Israel’s Ofer family.

It means carriers of all types – container, tanker and bulker – will have to rethink their Arabian Gulf networks and which vessels they deploy to the region. According to vesselsvalue.com, Zodiac Maritime’s fleet is 140 vessels: 36 bulkers, 50 containerships, 40 tankers, five LPG carriers and eight ro-ro car-carriers.

More worrying for the wider trade is the terrifying prospect that Iran could decide to effectively cut-off Dubai, as well as Arabian/Persian Gulf gateway ports such as Dammam in Saudi, Qatar’s Hamad and Iraq’s Umm Qasr, all of which had recent calls from the MSC Aries before it was seized.


Meanwhile the presence of US naval bases at several locations in the Gulf would suggest that there are only a few, small steps from closing Hormuz to dangerously escalating the conflict.

In the immediate future however it is almost a certainty that insurance costs will rise with war risk premiums implemented, and most likely accompanied by freight rates.

'Dry port' gains significance in light of upcoming China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project


Construction of a railway "dry port" in Kyrgyzstan gains significance in light of the upcoming China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project.

According to the Kyrgyzstan Chamber of Commerce and Industry, this statement was made during a meeting in Xi'an between a Kyrgyz delegation led by the President of Kyrgyzstan's Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Temir Sariyev, and the leadership of the Xi'an International Inland Port Group.

The organisation expressed interest in the construction of the port, which had been previously discussed during negotiations between the presidents of Kyrgyzstan and China. It is expected that the construction of the railway port in Kyrgyzstan will be a significant step in the development of the China-Central Asia-Europe transport corridor and will contribute to the trade growth of the entire region.

Meanwhile, the Xi'an International Inland Port Group is already implementing a similar project. Since October 2023, Kazakhstan Railways and the Xi'an Inland Port have been constructing a joint "dry port" in Kazakhstan's Almaty.

It is expected that the construction of the new terminal in Almaty will increase the region’s throughput capacity. Additionally, the terminal is anticipated to serve as a consolidation centre for trains arriving from multiple destinations in China. A “dry port”,  an inland intermodal terminal linked directly by road or rail to a seaport, serves as a hub for transferring sea cargo to inland destinations.

The China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, a planned 454 kilometre rail line, is intended to connect China’s and Uzbekistan’s railways through Kyrgystan’s territory and further link up with the European railway network through Turkmenistan, Iran and Turkiye.

HMM to sharply expand container ship fleet by 2030


HMM Co., South Korea’s sea flag carrier, on Monday unveiled a plan to sharply expand the fleet of container and bulk carriers by 2030 to strengthen its global competitiveness, although a plunge in freight rates and a slowdown in major economies paint a grim picture for the shipping industry.

The company, a majority owned by Korea Development Bank (KDB) and Korea Ocean Business Corp. (KOB), plans to increase its cargo capacity to 150 twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) by 2030 from the current 92 TEU. One TEU equals one 20-feet container. The 150 TEU is equivalent to the combined load capacity of 130 container ships.

92 TEU is the maximum cargo volume of 84 container carriers. For bulk carriers, HMM plans to nearly double its cargo capacity to 12.28 million dead-weight tonnage (DWT), equivalent to 110 vessels by 2030. That compares to the current 6.3 million DWT, or 36 ships. DWT is a measure of the weight a ship can carry.

HMM will unveil details about the mid term growth plan within the first half of this year. It holds a mere 2.7% share of the global container shipping market, according to the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries.

The announcement came after its two largest shareholders’ attempt to sell a majority of HMM to South Korea’s leading poultry processor Harim Co. in a US$5 Million deal collapsed in February 2024.

To comply with global environmental standards, HMM is also considering achieving zero emissions to 2045, five years ahead of its original plan. To do so, it will improve energy efficiency, build eco friendly vessels and secure low emission fuels. 

The ministry said that the Korean Ocean Business will inject fresh capital into domestic shipping firms by acquiring their green bonds.

The state run agency will also offer new loans to Korean shippers with high environmental, social and governance ratings at lower interest than the market average.

///                     Air Cargo News            ///

 

Vietjet Air Cargo, Teleport sign deal for Ho Chi Minh City-Delhi lane


Teleport, an integrated logistics solutions provider, will be managing the exclusive commercial rights of Vietjet Air Cargo’s New Delhi – Ho Chi Minh City belly space.

"This is leveraging off the back of Teleport’s capability built from its existing exclusive commercial rights delivering the same end-to-end total cargo management enabled by technology, for all six airlines under AirAsia since 2018," says a release from Teleport.

The agreement marks the start of a deeper partnership between Vietjet Air Cargo and Teleport to better serve the growing air cargo demand coming in and out of Southeast Asia, the release added.

"In November 2023, Vietjet Air Cargo and Teleport signed a memorandum of understanding to mutually extend its network, combining Teleport’s Southeast Asia air logistics network with Vietjet’s Asia Pacific flight network."

Hong Kong, Memphis remain on top of busiest cargo airports worldwide



Airports Council International (ACI) World has today unveiled the preliminary top 10 busiest airports worldwide for 2023 with Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) remaining in top rank followed by Memphis International Airport and Shanghai Pudong International Airport.

Anchorage Airport ranks 4th and is followed by Incheon International Airport in 5th. HKIA handled 4,331,976 (4.3 million) tonnes of cargo in 2023, an increase of 3.2 percent YoY while down by 9.9 percent compared to 2019.

"Air cargo volumes are estimated to have decreased by 3.1 percent year-over-year (-4.6 percent versus 2019), to close to 113 million metric tonnes in 2023. Air cargo volumes in the top 10—representing around 26 percent (29.6 million metric tonnes) of the global volumes in 2023—lost 3.5 percent in 2023 year-over-year.

The decline can be attributed to the ongoing geopolitical tensions and disruptions to global trade and supply chains," it reads.

 

Aerios drives digital transformation of air cargo charter industry


The air cargo charter industry is ready to be transformed with the launch of Aerios, software specially designed to meet the sector's complex needs. "By replacing disparate systems and manual processes with a single digital workflow, Aerios aims to address long-standing inefficiencies that have hampered the industry," says an official release.

Simon Watson has founded Aerios, a separate company from CharterSync as an independent business within the CargoTech group, the release added. "Aerios introduces cutting-edge software designed to connect carriers, brokers and charter professionals into a single digital ecosystem.

The system, powered by real-time data and artificial intelligence, aims to streamline operations, enhance decision-making and maximise revenue." Watson says: "We created Aerios to fill a glaring gap in the air cargo charter industry.

Our software does more than just digitalise existing operations; it transforms them, giving access to operational data and market intelligence in real-time. This means fewer errors, faster and more informed decisions, allowing our clients to scale their operations in a cost efficient manner, whilst driving for increased revenue”.

The software offers features designed to modernise the industry including:

·       Centralisation of communications for improved collaboration and cross team efficiency.

·       Real time data analysis for informed decision making from a request level through to more strategic planning;  and

·       Revenue optimisation by offering a new route to market that increases visibility on capacity and availability data.


Cathay Cargo adds Ho Chi Minh City back to freighter network

Photo: Cathay Cargo


Cathay Cargo has resumed Ho Chi Minh City freighter flights after a four-year suspension due to the pandemic.

A flight carried out on April 4 was the first since December 2019. The weekly flight, CX3148, will operate from Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam every Thursday, with the freighter first originating from Hong Kong to Hanoi, then routing to Ho Chi Minh City before returning to Hong Kong.

This will supplement Cathay Cargo’s current six freighter flights per week from Hanoi to Hong Kong. Cathay Pacific has been operating passenger services between Vietnam and Hong Kong since 1949. The very first flight carried a significant amount of cargo, including diplomatic mail as well as seafood and vegetables.

Testament to the significance of the Vietnam market to its global freighter network, Cathay Cargo commenced full freighter services from Ho Chi Minh City and then Hanoi in March 2008.

In 2023, Cathay Cargo shipped an average of almost 2,000 tonnes of cargo from Vietnam every month, of which about 600 tonnes were carried on Cathay Pacific’s twice-daily passenger flights from Ho Chi Minh City.

These comprised mainly garments, footwear, fruits, and live and frozen seafood, headed to key destinations such as Hong Kong, the Chinese Mainland, North East Asia, Australia and North America.

In addition to greater cargo capacity, the resumption of the freighter service will give shippers in Ho Chi Minh City access to Cathay Cargo’s main-deck solutions, namely Cathay Expert for odd-sized shipments, as well as freight designated as Cargo-Aircraft-Only, such as certain dangerous goods.

Regional head of cargo southeast Asia Ashish Kapur said: “We are very excited to welcome our freighter back to Ho Chi Minh City again. With factory activities resuming and air cargo demand picking up, it is timely for us to resume our freighter service from the economic heart of Vietnam.

“Together with our existing twice daily passenger flights serving the city, the addition of our freighter service will give local businesses more choices, especially in terms of our specialised solutions that can be tailored to suit their needs.

“Whether it is the latest fashion wear from the factories, fresh dragon fruit from the farms or live seafood from the ocean, we are committed to partnering with them on their journey to bring the best of Vietnam to Hong Kong and the rest of the world.”

Country manager for Vietnam and Cambodia Nicolas Masse said: “Our dedicated team in Ho Chi Minh City has been eagerly awaiting the resumption of our freighter service. We have been working hard to ensure we are operationally ready on the ground and able to respond quickly to our customers’ needs, whatever they may be. Our team of experts are certainly looking forward to working with our cargo handling agents to deliver the best service to our customers.”


Malaysia Airlines adds Maastricht Aachen Airport to network
 

Photo: Malaysia Airlines via Meantime Communications


Malaysia Airlines (MH) has added Maastricht Aachen Airport (MST) to its network with plans to operate a scheduled weekly cargo service to the Dutch cargo airport using an Airbus A330-200 freighter operated by its cargo arm MASkargo.

The first inbound flight is set to arrive from Kuala Lumpur in early April and will make MST only the second airport in Europe that MH flies to after Schiphol Amsterdam Airport (AMS).

“This is an important opportunity for MST, as since Royal Schiphol Group (RSG) invested in 40 per cent of the airport last year, we have seen our operations consistently growing,” said Jonas Van Stekelenburg, MST chief executive.

“Our new runway and close partnership with AMS are among the many reasons we can offer MH a great option to fly inbound and outbound cargo to and from.

“Our location, high performing team, and efficiency are widely known to attract cargo flights, but being part of RSG is accelerating our growth and popularity within Europe as a top cargo destination.”

RSG invested a 40% stake in MST last year, with the other 60% held by the region, the province of Limburg.

Since then, both shareholders have invested €30m in the new runway, which was renewed last year, and MST are currently investing more than €40m in further upgrades to the infrastructure and hardware of the airport.

MH are the second airline to confirm business with MST this year. In January, Royal Jordanian Airlines was welcomed back after a hiatus due to the renewal of their air fleet.

MASkargo has three production A330-200Fs, each with a capacity of 61 tonnes.

 

Lufthansa operates first Brussels-Chicago B777 freighter flight


Lufthansa Cargo operated its first direct freighter flight from Brussels International Airport (BRU) to Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD) on April 3, 2024, using its Boeing 777 freighter.

As announced earlier in March 2024, the new service, which is Lufthansa Cargo's first direct Belgium to U.S. freighter connection, will operate twice a week on Mondays and Wednesdays and will mainly carry pharmaceuticals and life sciences.

 

“This is a big step as it is the first time we are connecting Belgium directly to the American continent with a cargo aircraft and therefore all members of the Lufthansa Cargo Executive Board took part in this groundbreaking event,” Lufthansa Cargo wrote in a LinkedIn post. 


Ulla Kuntze, director sales and handling Belgium of Lufthansa Cargo, explains, “We are very happy to now serve our customers in the Belgian market with a direct connection to America. The capacity offered with a B777F freighter twice a week will connect Brussels Airport as a very important hub, especially for the time-critical pharmaceutical business.”

 

Challenge Technic '24 expansion plans: New aircraft and partnerships

To enhance its aviation maintenance services and capabilities, the maintenance arm of Challenge Group—Challenge Technic—is embarking on a significant expansion initiative in 2024. Challenge Technic is preparing to enhance its presence through strategic developments, building on its solid six-year reputation for reliability.

While making this announcement, Challenge Technic's CEO and Accountable Manager, Erlingur Petur Ulfarsson, emphasised the company's dedication to providing quality service. He states that rather than striving to be the cheapest, the company maximises flight hours for clients and ensures minimal turnover.

Challenge Technic will add three new aircraft to its fleet as part of its expansion plan, significantly increasing its maintenance workload. The company is also creating a new line station and an A-Check line in the hangar and hiring additional staff to manage the increased workload.

Challenge Technic has added three new customers to its maintenance portfolio, bringing nine additional aircraft. Leav Aviation GmbH will have two A320s serviced in the Cologne, Germany hangar starting March 1, 2024. The company is implementing a new activity-based system in 2024 as part of its digital transformation journey.

Challenge Technic is committed to sustainability, adopting electric vans, waste recycling programs across three countries, and energy-saving measures at all line stations. In April 2024, a new large hangar will be unveiled as a significant milestone in infrastructure expansion.

This hangar will be able to host a B747, which responds to the increasing demand for hangar space. This expansion aims to cater to customer needs and pave the way for offering new services to attract further business.

I reckon you have enjoyed reading the above useful information.

Have a nice day.

Thanks & kind regards

ROBERT SANDS, Joint Managing Director

Jupiter Sea & Air Services Pvt Ltd

Casa Blanca, 3rd Floor, 11, Casa Major Road, Egmore

Chennai – 600 008. India.

 

GST Number : 33AAACJ2686E1ZS.

Tel : + 91 44 2819 0171 / 3734 / 4041

Mobile : + 91 98407 85202

E-mail : robert.sands@jupiterseaair.co.in

Website : www.jupiterseaair.com

Branches  : Chennai, Bangalore, Mumbai, Coimbatore, Tirupur and Tuticorin. 

Associate Offices : New Delhi, Kolkatta, Cochin & Hyderabad.

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