JUPITER SEA & AIR SERVICES PVT. LTD, EGMORE – CHENNAI, INDIA.

E-MAIL : Robert.sands@jupiterseaair.co.in   Mobile : +91 98407 85202

 

Corporate News Letter for  Monday  April 29,  2024. 

                                                                                                                       

::               Today’s Exchange Rates           ::

Source : The Economic TimesRATS

CURRENCY

PRICE

CHANGE

%CHANGE

OPEN

PREV.CLOSE

DAY's LOW-HIGH

USD/INR

83.35

0.019997

0.023997

83.30

83.33

83.2975- 83.3675

EUR/USD

1.0728

-0.0002

-0.018631

1.073

1.073

1.0719- 1.0753

GBP/INR

104.3235

0.0522

0.050062

104.1604

104.2713

104.1229- 104.4922

EUR/INR

89.4851

0.103996

0.116352

89.3584

89.3811

89.3142- 89.5999

USD/JPY

156.775

1.125

0.722775

155.65

155.65

154.973- 156.824

GBP/USD

1.2509

-0.0005

-0.039952

1.2514

1.2514

1.2494- 1.2541

DXY Index

105.627

0.028999

0.027462

105.588

105.598

105.414- 105.709

JPY/INR

0.5321

-0.0035

-0.65347

0.5355

0.5356

0.5317- 0.536

///                     Sea Cargo News          ///


Government of India issues fresh guidelines to protect ship movement in the Persian Gulf




The Indian government has put the country’s Navy on high alert to respond quickly to calls of distress from ships, both Indian and foreign flag carriers, moving through the strife-torn Persian Gulf region, where tensions have escalated since Iran launched a missile strike against Israel on Saturday.

 

India’s shipping ministry has reached out to the Indian Navy to coordinate any efforts to rescue ships in distress and respond to incidents that compromise the security of shipping lines in these sensitive regions—which include the Persian Gulf, the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf of Oman, the Gulf of Aden, the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, the Red Sea, the Somali Basin, and the Arabian Sea region. 


“We have established a series of protocols that have to be followed in case of ships movement in sensitive regions. These are being followed with quick response available from the Navy if the situation warrants,” said Capt. Anis Joseph, deputy nautical adviser and senior deputy director general (technical/maritime security), Directorate General of Shipping.

 

India to surpass Japan as 4th-largest economy in 2025





India’s nominal gross domestic product will likely outstrip Japan’s in 2025 to become the world’s fourth-largest economy, according to an International Monetary Fund estimate, a year earlier than the previous projection. 


India’s GDP will likely total $4.3398 trillion in 2025, compared with Japan’s $4.3103 trillion, the IMF said in its latest estimate. The IMF’s forecast in October had India surpassing Japan in 2026. In its April update, the IMF revised GDP forecasts for both countries slightly in local currency terms, but the depreciation of the Japanese yen looks to reduce Japan’s economy in dollar terms, hastening the country’s decline in the rankings.

 

Japan’s GDP was eclipsed by Germany in 2023. If it is overtaken by India, it will drop to fifth place. The Indian rupee has largely remained flat against the dollar since the beginning of 2023 due to what appears to be intervention by the Reserve Bank of India. Currently, it stands at about 83 rupees per dollar. In its December 2023 report on India, the IMF noted that the authorities’ intervention in the currency market was likely beyond the level needed.

 

Although India suffered an economic slump during COVID-19 pandemic, it has recorded high growth in recent years. India’s middle class is expanding, nominal GDP per capita is currently only in the mid $2,000 range. This is about fifth the level of China and close to that of Bangladesh.


Arrival of larger ships at Ctg Port speeds up cargo delivery, cuts transit time, cost




The number of containers and cargoes being handled at Chattogram Port, the country's primary seaport, has surged in recent times, improving its trade efficiency, despite a decrease in the number of ship arrivals.

 

Stakeholders have attributed this growth to relatively larger ships now being able to dock at the port's jetty with more containers and goods on board, improving trade efficiency. According to the port's data, in the nine months from July to March of fiscal year 2023-2024, 3,001 commercial ships from various countries docked at the port.

 

The figure is a slight decline from the 3,231 ships that arrived during the same period in the previous financial year, marking a decrease of 7.12% in ship arrivals. However, despite the decline, container handling at the port has increased by 7.64%, with 178,666 TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units) more containers being handled compared to the previous fiscal year. Similarly, cargo handling has also witnessed an increase of 4.20%.


Sri Lanka-China research vessel saga and maritime diplomacy in Indian Ocean


China, a maritime power in the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean in the 14th century, has now undertaken a substantial expansion of its maritime infrastructure and naval fleet, poised to rival the strength of the U.S. naval fleet in the years ahead.

 

In contrast to the United States, which exerts control over approximately 750 bases in 80 countries and surpasses the combined military expenditures of the next 10 nations, China's military spending and global naval presence remain comparatively restrained.

 

The roots of Chinese naval engagement in the Indian Ocean can be traced back to ancient times, reflecting a longstanding maritime tradition. Evidence suggests that Chinese ships frequented ports in Sri Lanka over the centuries, artifacts such as Chinese coins and porcelain pottery found at major ancient ports in Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa kingdoms testify to the enduring maritime ties between China and Sri Lanka.

As China expands its maritime presence and infrastructure, it presents both challenges and opportunities for cooperation. Despite concerns raised by India and other stakeholders regarding Chinese activities there exists a significant opportunity for collaboration in acquiring and devel- oping new technology, particularly in the field of marine research and hydrography.

 

Srilanka’s proactive measures, such as the development of a “Stranded Operational Procedure” for research vessels and the establishment of a local hydrographic unit, demonstrate a commitment to managing maritime activities transparently while safeguarding sovereignty and regional framework of international law norms, could foster mutual understanding and benefit all parties involved.

 

Baltimore update: Unified Command opens third temporary channel


The Captain of the Port established the Fort Carroll Temporary Alternate Channel, which is on the northeast side of the main channel in the vicinity of the Francis Scott Key Bridge and will provide limited access for commercially essential vessels.

The action is part of a phased approach to opening the main channel, says an update from the Unified Command. "The third temporary channel is marked with government-lighted aids to navigation and will be limited to transit at the discretion of the COTP.

 

It has a controlling depth of 20 feet, a 300-foot horizontal clearance, and a vertical clearance of 135 feet." The current 2,000-yard safety zone around the Francis Scott Key Bridge remains in effect and is intended to protect personnel, vessels and the marine environment. 

No vessel or person will be permitted to enter the safety zone without obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated representative, the update added.



Russia warns Pakistan of banning rice imports over phytosanitary concerns




Russia has warned Pakistan that it would ban rice imports again if Moscow's phytosanitary concerns are not addressed in future consignments after a quarantine organism was detected in the rice consignment.

 

The warning came after Russia's Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance (FSVPS) issued a notification regarding violations of international and Russian phytosanitary requirements over a shipment of rice imported from Pakistan.

 

Dated April 2, the notification highlights the presence of a quarantine organism, "Megaselia scalaris (Loew)," in the rice consignment. Pakistan's trade representative at its embassy in Russia was asked to carry out an immediate investigation into the matter.

 

The Russian authorities have written to the Pakistan embassy to prevent such violations and ensure all Pakistani rice exporters follow phytosanitary standards to ensure the safety of agricultural products traded between the two countries.

 

Russia had previously imposed a ban on rice imports from Pakistan in 2019 because of health safety reasons. Similarly, in December 2006, Russia stopped the import of rice from Pakistan for not meeting food safety standards.

 

MV Abdullah reaches Dubai’s Al Hamriya Port a week after release by Somali pirates


The Bangladeshi-flagged ship MV Abdullah has reached Dubai’s Al Hamriya Port a week after it was released by Somali pirates. The ship reached the outer anchorage of the port on Sunday afternoon Bangladesh time, said Mizanul Islam, a spokesperson for Kabir Group, the parent company of the vessel’s owner SR Shipping. It was waiting to dock at the port, Mizanul said.

 

Ship-tracking website MarineTraffic has also reported that the ship was waiting to enter the port. On Mar 12, Somali pirates seized control of the MV Abdullah and took the 23 sailors on board hostage.

The vessel was transporting 55,000 tonnes of coal from Mozambique to the United Arab Emirates at the time. After capturing the vessel, the pirates moved it to the Somali coast and regularly changed its position. Nine days after the vessel was hijacked, the pirates contacted the owners through a third party. They were released last Sunday.

 

The Dali & ever given: general average and salvage in ocean freight



The owner of the Dali, the massive cargo ship that lost power and knocked down the Key Bridge on March 26, killing six men, has declared “general average,” according to Darrell Wilson, a spokesperson for the ship’s owner, Grace Ocean Private Ltd.

 

The incident has cost Baltimore the loss of a key bridge and massive disruption to the US supply chain. For the cargo on board, the cargo owners face the prospect of massive additional costs as a consequence of the declaration of general average.

 

Another seminal incident was the grounding of the large container vessel Ever Given within the Suez Canal while transiting the Suez Canal on March 23, 2021, lodging herself against both banks of the waterway.

 

The blockage caused vessels to back up in the Mediterranean to the north and the Red Sea to the south. Before the incident, the vessel sailed from the Malaysian port of Tanjung Pelepas.

 

Not only did the incident expose the fragility of the shipping routes, it also demonstrated the principles of the law of salvage, in relation to the salvors' claim in freeing the vessel. Similarly, the cargo owners had to pay higher additional costs because of the salvage.


rendering of such service is voluntary in the sense of being attributable neither to a pre-existing obligation, nor solely for the interests of the salvor.



 In General Average and Salvage situations, the carrier has a right to lien the cargo. Where the cargo is insured under the usual ICC Clauses both the bond and the final amount of general average and salvage is covered under the insurance policy.

 

‘World’s first’ ammonia dual-fuel Aframaxes ordered by MISC




Malaysia’s shipowner MISC has ordered and chartered out, via its petroleum arm AET, ‘the world’s first’ two ammonia dual-fuel Aframaxes. AET signed the shipbuilding contracts for these two vessels with Chinese shipbuilder Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Co. (DSIC), a subsidiary of China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC). 


What is more, AET has entered into time charter party contracts (TCP) with Malaysian company PETCO Trading Labuan Company (PTLCL), Petronas’ midstream services arm, for the tanker duo.

 

Through these vessels, PTLCL will be able to transport its products to customers worldwide while contributing to industry decarbonization by utilizing ammonia as a cleaner alternative to conventional fuel.

 

The signing of these contracts is said to represent a significant step forward in the partners’ efforts to make ammonia a viable fuel for the maritime industry. “Congratulations to AET and PTLCL for reaching a significant step of materialisation today since the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding in February 2023.

 

Going forward, the MISC Group plans to further collaborate with like minded industry players to drive the development of the required ecosystem to support ammonia as a bunker fuel. Together with Akademi Laut Malaysia and industry partners, it will continue its work on training its seafarers “to safely manage” the new generation of ultra low emissions tankers.

 

///                     Air Cargo News            ///

 

IndiGo places order for 30 Airbus A35 aircraft to enter long-haul markets

 


IndiGo has placed a firm order for 30 Airbus A350-900 aircraft as the country’s largest airline is all set to enter the long-haul market (to and from India) which is currently dominated by global airlines such as Emirates and Qatar Airways. Among the Indian carriers, only Tata Group airlines (Air India and Vistara) operates long-haul flights from India.

IndiGo said on Thursday this order will allow them to connect various Indian cities to the world as A350s have the range to fly non-stop to destinations such as western Europe, Australia and possibly the US.

IndiGo currently, has a fleet of narrow-body aircraft. It will become the second airline in the country, after Air India, to induct the A350 craft. The exact configuration of IndiGo’s Airbus A350 will be decided at a later stage, and the deliveries are expected to start in 2027. In addition to the 30-plane order, IndiGo has purchased rights for an additional 70 Airbus A350 family aircraft, at its discretion, for possible future needs under certain conditions.

“For IndiGo, after pioneering the Indian skies with an unprecedented journey, its fleet of 30 Airbus A350-900 aircraft will allow IndiGo to embark on its next phase of becoming one of the leading global aviation players,” said Pieter Elbers, CEO of IndiGo. The Gurugram-based airline was earlier reported to be in talks with Boeing to induct wide-body planes. Owing to troubles at Boeing, the discussions could not materialise and IndiGo decided to extend its partnership with Airbus.

IndiGo’s A350 aircraft will be powered by Rolls Royce’s Trent XWB engine. Ewen McDonald, chief customer officer, Rolls-Royce plc, said, “This substantial order from IndiGo for our Trent XWB-84 engines is a great win for Rolls-Royce…India is an important market for Rolls-Royce. Future promises to be exciting, with major infrastructure developments and further growth expected in air travel.”

Delhi HC asks DGCA to deregister 54 leased Go First planes



In a setback for Go First, the Delhi High Court on Friday directed the country’s aviation regulator Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to go ahead with the process of deregistering 54 aircraft leased by the grounded airline within the next five working days.

“DGCA shall forthwith and not later than five working days process the deregistration applications filed by the 54 aircrafts,” the court said. This order has the capability to derail the revival process of the airline as it would leave minuscule assets for the two interested bidders.

It is also a big setback for creditors of the airline who were looking to trim their exposure from the insolvency process. Resolution professional of the airline, Shailendra Ajmera of consultancy firm EY, has admitted claims of Rs 4,254 crore from the financial creditors. Including operational creditors, the total admitted claims stand at about Rs 6,188 crore.

Two parties (a consortium led by SpiceJet’s Ajay Singh and Nishant Pitti’s Busy Bee Airways, and another one from Sharjah-based Sky One) have submitted bids to take over the airline. According to reports, Singh and Pitti have jointly submitted a bid of Rs 1,600 crore for the airline.

“We will review the details of the order once we receive the official document. Following this review, we will evaluate our position and consider any necessary adjustments to our proposed offer for Go Air.

Our commitment remains to proceed in a manner that respects the legal process and aligns with our strategic objectives,” said Pitti on behalf of Busy Bee Airways. Pitti is co-founder and CEO of EaseMyTrip.

The order, however, offers a major relief to aircraft lessors who have been working to reclaim their aircraft for about a year now when the Wadia-family owned airline declared bankruptcy. Go First stopped flying on May 3, 2023, a day after it filed for bankruptcy.

Justice Tara Vitasta Ganju, while orally pronouncing the order, restrained the resolution professional (RP) appointed under the insolvency law to manage the airline, and its directors from moving or taking away the planes or spare parts, documents, records and any other material.

The HC said the DGCA, Airport Authority of India and its authorised representatives shall aid and assist the petitioner lessors and grant them access to the airports.

British Airways resumes daily route to Abu Dhabi, strengthening UK-UAE connections


British Airways returned to Abu Dhabi this morning as it touched down at Zayed International Airport.  Customers and crew received a warm welcome following a four-year pause of the route.

British Airways will operate a daily flight from London Heathrow to Abu Dhabi all year around, using Boeing 787-9 during summer 2024.  The new route adds to their extensive global network and strengthens connections between UAE and UK – whether customers are travelling for leisure, business or to visit relatives and friends.

Flight BA073 to Abu Dhabi departs London Heathrow at 22.25, arriving in Abu Dhabi at 08.30+1.  The inbound flight to London (BA072) departs at 10.10, arriving London Heathrow 15.20. 

Elena Sorlini, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer at Abu Dhabi Airports, said: "We extend a warm welcome to British Airways as they start operating at Zayed International Airport with a daily schedule that promises to enrich connectivity and invigorate both business and tourism. Our new award-winning and cutting-edge terminal offers visitors an unparalleled introduction to the vibrant UAE capital, where they will be greeted with Emirati hospitality at its finest."

Calum Laming, Chief Customer Officer at British Airways said: “We are really excited to be celebrating our Abu Dhabi route launch. The new daily flight connects Abu Dhabi with London Heathrow and beyond, providing our customers with another amazing destination within our expansive global network and further growing our connections with the UAE. With four cabins to choose from, including First, we are confident customers will enjoy our exceptional and original British Airways service brought to life by our incredible colleagues.

And on a personal level, it is an honour to return to the fantastic city and Emirate of Abu Dhabi where I was lucky to live for the best part of a decade."

Emirates clears vast majority of Dubai cargo backlog as capacity returns

Photo: Emirates SkyCargo


Emirates SkyCargo has cleared the vast majority of the cargo backlog created as a result of last week’s flash floods, while the latest data shows capacity has returned to previous levels.

In its latest customer update, the Dubai-hubbed cargo carrier said that as well as working its way through most of the backlog it had begun to lift special cargo restrictions.

“Following the adverse weather in Dubai last week, Emirates SkyCargo can confirm that we have now cleared the vast majority of the backlogged cargo and resumed scheduled operations,” the airline said.

“With operations restored, we have lifted some of the restrictions on special cargo and customers are encouraged to reach out to their local Emirates SkyCargo office for the latest updates. We extend our sincere apologies to all customers who have experienced disruptions and thank you for your continued understanding.”

The UAE on Tuesday recorded its heaviest rainfall in 75 years as almost 26cm of rain fell, resulting in the temporary closure of Dubai International (DXB) and the cancellation of around 300 flights on Wednesday alone.

Operations re-started slowly over the following days as water continued to flood areas of the airport and access roads.



Source: Rotate

Figures from data provider and consultancy Rotate show that on Saturday evening and much of Sunday, Dubai’s air cargo capacity over a 48-hour period was actually up week on week as airlines caught up on service disruption.

However, this has since dipped back into negative territory: the latest Rotate statistics show that capacity (as of 14.20 UK time, April 22) over the last 48 hours is down by around 4% week on week.

There are increases recorded on trade lanes to Europe, North America and Africa but intra-Middle East, Asia Pacific and South America are down on a week ago.

However, 4% down is an improvement on Friday afternoon when capacity was down by around 16% week on week.



Source: Rotate

 

EFW and MRO Japan collaborate on freighter conversions

A321. Photo EFW

 

German conversion firm Elbe Flugzeugwerke (EFW), Centre of Excellence for Airbus Passenger-to-Freighter (P2F) conversions and MRO Japan (MJP) have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to collaborate in passenger-to-freighter (P2F) conversions.

Under the MoU, MJP will act as a subcontractor for EFW in P2F conversions and provide third party conversion services for the latter’s Airbus A320P2F/A321P2F programmes. With this collaboration, MJP will become Japan’s first conversion site for the new-generation Airbus narrowbody P2F aircraft.

Takashi Takahashi, MJP chief executive, said: “We are very excited about the P2F collaboration and are committed to achieving success together with EFW. We look forward to establishing a long-term strategic cooperation between the two companies for Airbus P2F conversions.”

Japan’s freighter and logistics market is estimated by industry researchers to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.2% between 2024-2029, with airfreight being the fastest growing market by mode of transport.

Airbus P2F aircraft are currently flying for a variety of operators, including Yamato Holdings, one of Japan’s largest delivery service companies.

“We look forward to welcoming MJP into our global family of P2F conversion sites. The success of the A321P2F aircraft for our customer FUYO and end customer Yamato Holdings, shows how the narrowbody Airbus P2F platform is a perfect fit for the cargo transportation needs in Japan and the region,” said Jordi Boto, chief executive of EFW, a joint venture between Airbus and ST Engineering. 

He added: “Partnerships with experienced and well-backed solution providers such as MJP will provide the necessary strategic support as we expand our conversion capacity to capture opportunities in the growing Japanese air cargo market.”

EFW’s Airbus A320P2F/A321P2F programmes are developed in collaboration with ST Engineering and Airbus, with EFW holding the Supplemental Type Certificate and leading in the overall programme as well as marketing & sales efforts.

To meet the demand for Airbus converted freighters, ST Engineering and EFW set up a network of facilities across Asia Pacific, Europe and the US to carry out conversions for their Airbus P2F programmes, which comprise the A330P2F, A320P2F and A321P2F platforms.


Ukraine aims for transfer of stranded AN-124

Image: Greg Waldron/FlightGlobal

Ukraine is planning to “confiscate” a Volga-Dnepr-owned AN-124 aircraft that has been grounded at Canada’s Toronto Pearson Airport since the start of the war in the country.

The move is part of a new package of Canadian sanctions against Russia following a visit to Canada by Ukraine’s government to meet prime minister Justin Trudeau and deputy prime minister Christa Freeland, said Ukrainian prime minister Denys Shmyhal on April 16.

Shmyhal’s update noted: “A new package of sanctions against Russia from Canada. In particular, against the Volga-Dnieper company. Preparing to confiscate the AN-124 aircraft and other assets of the aggressor in Canada and transfer them to the benefit of Ukraine.”

The AN-124 has been grounded at Toronto Pearson Airport since February 27 2022, under restrictions on Russian aircraft implemented by the Canadian government in response to the war.

In June last year, the Canadian government ordered the seizure of the AN-124 and said it could be handed over to Ukraine once seized.

The Russian government responded by labelling Canada’s decision to seize the aircraft as “shameless theft”.

Volga-Dnepr then allegedly sent a letter to Canadian authorities asking for the dispute to be resolved amicably, but threatened legal action if an agreement could not be found.

At the end of the last year, Volga-Dnepr Airlines filed a lawsuit against the Canadian government over the seizure of the aircraft.

According to Planespotters, Volga-Dnepr Airlines currently has one AN-124 and four Ilyushin Il-76 aircraft in service, but operations are limited due to worldwide sanctions imposed on Russia.

I hope  you have enjoyed reading this update.  Have a nice day.

With kind regards

Robert Sands

Joint Managing Director

Jupiter Sea & Air Services Pvt. Ltd

Casa Blanca, 3rd Floor

11, Casa Major Road, Egmore

Chennai – 600 008. India.

Tel : + 91 44 2819 0171 / 3734 / 4041

Mobile : + 91 98407 85202

E-mail : robert.sands@herculescargo.in

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